Friday, May 01, 2020

LEONARD B. JACKSON, 73


OBITUARY

Nurtured state champs and stellar citizens during 30 years as Commissioner of Athletics for Cleveland School District

By R. T. Andrews

Leonard “Big Jack” Jackson was a big man. Standing 6’6”, he left a large legacy of service to the Cleveland scholastic and athletic community that will be long remembered and difficult to replicate.
In his thirty-seven years as  head of Interscholastic Athletics and Student Activities for the Cleveland Metropolitan School District, “The Commissioner”, as he was known, helped hundreds if not thousands of young students navigate their way through the early stages of life, helping them get on and stay on paths that guided them to success.
Jackson directed, supervised and coordinated sixteen sports in senior high schools and seven sports in K-8, and a budget of $4.25 million dollars.  He leveled the playing field in terms of creating equity in the hiring of game officials and was instrumental in upgrading the District’s athletic facilities.
Jackson died peacefully on April 30 following a courageous battle with cancer.
Ted Ginn, acclaimed football coach at Glenville HS and the founder and principal of the District’s Ginn Academy, was a student at Patrick Henry Jr. High when he first met Jackson around 1970. That would have been Jackson’s first year as an educator; he taught physical education and coached some of the teams. He treated Ginn like a son, and although the two became colleagues in later years — socially, professionally, and personally — the elements of that relationship hardly varied.
“Big Jack” demanded structure, Ginn recalls. He never accepted less than the best effort you could produce. He wanted you to be proud and professional in everything you did, every aspect of your program, because he wanted to give hope to African American kids.
“He created a system for all the children in the city of Cleveland”, says Ginn. He did it because he was a city guy himself, and he loved Cleveland, the district, and all its kids.
Hilton Smith, who arrived in Cleveland from the South a year or two before Jackson got here from Florida in 1970, echoes Ginn’s recollections. Smith and Jackson used to attend high school basketball games together — East Tech was a favorite venue — in those early days. Smith, who later served five years as chairman of the Cleveland Board of Education, got to see Jackson’s devotion to his students firsthand. “He would make sure they got to visit  Ohio State, Kent State, and the University of Akron because he wanted them to have that exposure. He continued to mentor them long after they graduated,” Smith says, recalling how tears of joy would come to Jackson’s eyes when students return to visit him and share their stories of success in life.
Jackson was not just about athletic success. He worked his contacts at area colleges and beyond to ensure opportunities for as many students as he could. He also leveraged his immense organizational skills on behalf of school district levies, enlisting teachers, students and parents alike, and guiding their deployment.
Jackson was also a visionary whom Ginn credits with helping to design Ginn Academy, always demanding adherence to rigorous standards, and regularly employing the N word — No! — to anything that was subpar.
“He wanted Cleveland kids and the District to be at the top, so excuses were not tolerated. … He had a big bark but a soft heart. He was a baby bear,” Ginn recalls fondly.
Chris Callender worked under Jackson in the last few years leading up to his retirement. He says Jackson was very supportive of his staff. He would tell me regularly, “God has a plan for you.” Callender says Jackson was a true leader, “passionate and sincere.”
Jackson’s dedication and personal force translated to tangible success for many schools and teams during his tenure. Cleveland high school teams won twenty-one state championships during his years as commissioner:  Collinwood (9), Glenville (6), John Adams (2), John Marshall (2), James F. Rhodes (1) and East Tech (1).

Cleveland Schools CEO  Eric Gordon sees Jackson’s contributions as unique.  

"We are often reminded that no one is irreplaceable.  But when it comes to Commissioner Jackson, that's simply not true” says Gordon. “His enormous impact on our community will be felt for generations to come and there is no one who will ever be able to do all that he has done.  His half-century of service to Cleveland's kids is a legacy that will never be replaced, and all of Cleveland can be grateful for that."
Leonard Brooks Jackson was born August 13, 1946 in Jacksonville, Florida to the late Lonnie Mae Jackson and was raised by his maternal grandmother, the late Willie Ann Jackson. His Christian upbringing was fortified by the teaching of the late Bishop Wales R. Nesbitt, Sr., and his son, the late Bishop Samuel P. Nesbitt, who became his Godfather.  Jackson credited his upbringing for his love of serving his fellow human beings. 
Jackson attended Jacksonville public schools, lettering in two sports at New Stanton HS. He entered the military after graduation, serving in the Third Infantry Division in Wurzburg, Germany. After his discharge he earned an associate degree in St. Petersburg, FL, a Bachelor of Science degree from Central State University [1967], and a master’s degree from Cleveland State [1976].
From his first assignment at Patrick Henry, Leonard moved onto Glenville HS in 1975 as head baseball and assistant basketball coach. Four years later he became head basketball coach at West Tech, his final stop before assuming his legacy role as Commissioner.
Jackson’s life was a model of exceptional performance, commitment, and loyalty. He was married for 47 years to Michelline Jackson; he was an educator for 49 years, a Mason for 50 years, and he visited 49 states [all but Alaska]. And he provided lifelong support to his daughters, regularly encouraging and celebrating their academic, professional and personal successes.
Jackson served his community as well. His volunteer work included serving as president of the Council for Economic Opportunities of Greater Cleveland; chairman of the board of trustees at Olivet Institutional Baptist Church, and member of the NE Ohio chapter of the National Football Foundation board of directors. He was also a member of the Leadership Cleveland Class of 1988, Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Prince Hall Grand Lodge Ecclesiastes #120, El Hasa Temple #28 Past Imperial Potentate and Bezaleel Consistory #15, and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the United Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry Prince Hall Affiliation – Northern Jurisdiction, U.S.A., Inc.
Jackson was the recipient of numerous awards. The East High Gymnasium is named after him, and he was presented a key to the city in 2005 by Mayor Jane Campbell.
Survivors include, in addition to his wife, Micheline, his daughters Lynnette Crenshaw (Lovelle) and Dr. Cheryl Johnson (Ron); two grandchildren, Carter Ryan Johnson and Chloe Renee Johnson; and a host of cousins.
Services will be private. In lieu of flowers, the family suggests donations in the name of Leonard Brooks Jackson to Central State University and or The Ted Ginn Foundation, 2103 Green Rd., Cleveland, OH 44121. Arrangements were entrusted to E. F. Boyd & Son Funeral Home and Crematory, where friends are encouraged to sign the guest register book and share photos and messages of hope, love and support.
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*Updated May 3, 2020 at 2350.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Bold policies urged to address inequities highlighted by COVID-19


Congressional Black Caucus Foundation forum reflects strong impetus to cure structural deficiencies highlighted by virus' effect on black community

By R. T. Andrews

“Depend upon it, sir, when a man knows he is to be hanged in a fortnight, it concentrates his mind wonderfully.” ― Samuel Johnson
There is a growing sense of urgency in the black community these days that is long overdue. The catalyst, of course, is undoubtedly the sobering realization that the novel coronavirus, which is no respecter of persons in general, is killing black people at a disproportionate rate that can neither be denied or ignored.

Wherever statistics about the rate of COVID-19 infection, hospitalization and morbidity are being compiled, the results show alarming and outrageous disparities between the black and white communities.

In some places, Ohio and Michigan among them, state-sponsored task forces are gathering to study the data, ascertain the causes, and propose solutions. But the reasons why African Americans are disproportionately being felled by the disease are not really in dispute. When there are massive inequities going in, there will be massive inequities coming out.

Equality is an aspirational goal in the United States, one that has been effectively on the wane since at least 1981 and the inauguration of Ronald Reagan. The hollowing out of the middle class has pushed millions of Americans close to the brink of financial ruin. The mortgage meltdown of 2008, which had consequences so predictable — including the loss of roughly half of the hard-fought wealth of black families — that its onset can only be described as criminally reckless, deepened the structural deficiencies in the black community brought on by decades of government policies and private actions.

“There is nothing wrong with black people that ending racism won’t solve.” — Andre Perry, Brookings Institution

Governmental task forces like the one initiated by Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine have been, with some exceptions, typically been a time-honored way of kicking problematic political cans down the road. This current pandemic is going to change our society in ways most of us have not even begun to contemplate. There will be no magic switch that turns the economy back on, that restores the time lost, especially by our youth.

We understand the Chinese word for crisis to be comprised of the characters representing “danger” and “opportunity”. In the danger black Americans especially face today may lie the opportunity to push the bold solutions necessary to redress the historic inequities the country has never fully committed to resolve.

“Capitalism is like a wolf. Government is like the dentist. The question is, will the dentist [i.e., public policy] sharpen or smooth the wolf’s teeth.” — Dr. Julianne Malveaux

In the danger black Americans especially face today may lie the opportunity to push the bold solutions necessary to redress the historic inequities the country has never fully committed to resolve.
Menna Demessie, Vice President of Research & Policy
Analysis, Congressional Black Caucus Foundation Inc
An awareness of this possibility of serious structural reform was evident in the online 90 minute panel discussion hosted today by the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation [CBCF]. Serious scholars, including several from this region — Menna Demessie of the CBCF is an alumna of Western Reserve Academy and Oberlin College; Darrick Hamilton, who directs the Kirwan Institute at Ohio State University, is also a Oberlin grad, and Brookings Institution fellow Andre Perry hails from Pittsburgh —  were among those in lively debate about the advocacy of visionary, even radical goals, to meet the urgency of these times.

Andre M. Perry, Ph.D.
Brookings Institution 
For example, Perry from Brookings argued cogently that to deal with the structural inequalities faced by black people requires both medium and long-term objectives. He said that broadband service should be a public utility, much like highways and public parks. He also advocated for universal health care and a federal job guarantee program. He addressed long-standing myths that the sorry state of black America is a reflection of individual choices as opposed to the structural choices of this nation. “Policy works for white people,” he argued. “There is nothing wrong with black people that ending racism won’t solve.”

OSU’s Darrick Hamilton’s assessment was much the same. “Wealth begets wealth”, he noted. He suggested that most wealth in America was created with the active aid of and investment by government in [white] people, citing government giveaways and programs in finance and home ownership [land grants, federally backed mortgages, etc.], education [e.g., the G.I. bill]. He argued forthrightly that public power is immense, strong, and fully capable of addressing the nation’s needs.

“Government can do good,” he said, suggesting that much of the virulent pushback from Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and his ilk was their desire to avoid recognition of government’s potential by the majority of Americans.

Congresswoman Terri Sewell, D-AL
Congresswoman Terri Sewell, D-AL, was the first speaker. She spoke of the systemic disinvestment in black communities and how that is reflected in the differential outcomes being produced by the virus. She outlined the death rates for African Americans in several states far outstripped their share of the population in those states: in Alabama, 45% of deaths, only 27% of population; in Louisiana, 70% vs. 32%; in New York, 17% vs. 9%; and in Michigan, 40% vs. 14%.

Julianne Malveaux, Ph.D.
The economist Julianne Malveaux said that every catastrophe puts a face on the mirror of our inequality. She pointed out the degree to which the essential workers of our nation are people of color. African American women, for example, are six percent of the labor force, but comprise 20% of medical assistance workers. If they don’t show up, people will not be served.  She identified many other arenas where service workers are disproportionately black and on the front lines, including bus drivers.

In discussing the many differential aspects of our economic system, Malveaux touched on one sore spot that has not been widely discussed. Referencing the trillions of dollars in aid that has been spent in bailout packages, she was dubious that the wealthy corporations who have received the lion’s share of the aid will participate when the country has to pay it back.

Malveaux used a stark simile to describe the relationship between government and capitalism. “Capitalism,” she said, “is like a wolf. Government is like the dentist. The question is, will the dentist [i.e., public policy] sharpen or smooth the wolf’s teeth?”

Salene Hitchcock-Gear, President of
Prudential Individual Life Insurance
The town hall, the second in a series being presented by the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, was underwritten by Prudential Insurance. Salene Hitchcock-Gear, president of Prudential Individual Life Insurance, addressed the question of COVID’s effect upon hundreds of thousands of small businesses, and underscored the importance of such companies having clear succession plans in place.

The entire program, “Understanding the Economic Outcomes of COVID-19 & the Stimulus Package for Black America”, is available on Facebook here, and is well worth watching. The first CBCF program, focused on the 2020 Census, can be viewed here.

The next panel discussion, scheduled for May 14, 2020 from noon-1:30PM EDT, will focus on current water governance and workforce challenges, and how to ensure safe, affordable services exist for marginalized communities. Registration is available here.
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Last Updated May 1, 2020 @ 1207.

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Black Cincinnati on the attack against COVID-19

Community unites to share information, offer help, and problem solve
By R. T. Andrews

No one should be surprised that the novel coronavirus currently spreading across the globe finds a receptive home in communities of color. A virus will naturally invade where it finds weakness. And more than a century of everything from redlining to disinvestment to hazardous waste dumping to predatory lending has combined to render the architecture of the black community distressingly open to hostile forces.

But the good news is that, at least in Cincinnati, a growing coalition of African American community groups is working together to address the complex of problems made urgent by the global pandemic. Tired of just reacting to injuries and insults both societal and systemic, several black leaders have decided to pool their resources and become a center of strength and service to the community around all things COVID.

The initiative appears to have begun with Renee Mahaffey Harris of the Center for Closing the Health Gap. Since the mission of her organization is the elimination of racial and health disparities that diminish the quality of life in the black community,  she was quick to perceive the special dangers that COVID-19 poses to African Americans and determined not to be passive in her response.


One of the group’s first decisions was to establish a centralized interactive information operation. First, they established a website, https://covid19communityresources.com, to centralize and make available basic information, including emergency aid, health information, legal assistance, and much more. Second, they began a series of virtual town hall meetings, open to the community and accessible to all. Community leaders come together to share information, answer questions, and dispel rumors.

These town hall meetings have been growing in popularity, utility, and sophistication as people across Cincinnati and beyond log on. Panelists and participants for last Saturday’s meeting included Dr. Clyde Henderson [CMA]; Attorney David Singleton, who heads the Ohio Justice & Policy Center [OJPC]; Bishop Bobby Hilton of the Greater Cincinnati National Action Network; and at least three state legislators, including House Minority Leader Emilia Sykes of Akron. The meetings are chaired by Cincinnati businesswoman and publisher Jan-Michele Kearney, who was appointed last month to Cincinnati City Council.

Screenshot of panelists at Cincinnati Town Hall meeting on COVID-19, April 24, 2020.
Clockwise from top left: Bishop Bobby Hilton; State Rep. Catherine Ingram, D-32;
Jan-Michele Kearney, Cincinnati City Council, State Rep. Sedrick Denson, D-33;
Dr. Clyde Henderson, Cincinnati Medical Association; David Singleton, Ohio Justice & Policy Center.
Discussion topics ranged from the adequacy of testing for the virus to the plight of families desperate to find news and help for their incarcerated loved ones. Kearney reported that a community organization headed by Rev. Damon Lynch III had opened a clinic at Mercy Health Center as a testing site. Sykes said, “testing is woefully inadequate … Ohio per capita has the lowest rate in the country.”

With regard to prisons, Singleton pointed out that prisoners in lower security facilities sleep in dorms, three feet apart. He said that the Hamilton County jail population had been reduced from 1200 to 800 and credited the Hamilton County public defender’s office for their hard work in contributing to this result. Singleton said that the community did not need to return to higher jail numbers.

In response to a question about a vaccine for the coronavirus, Dr. Henderson said the likelihood of a vaccine by the normal beginning of the school year is “very, very low.” He also said there probably would not be enough herd immunity until sometime in 2022.

In response to other questions, Henderson addressed concerns about the mental health aspects of the pandemic with respect to children. He said this was an issue for all ages; adults should answer the questions that children ask, he said, but “don’t burden them with information they have not asked for.” Henderson noted the importance of having a primary doctor: they are your gateway into the health care system, he said.

There were also questions about pandemic daycare centers, the problems businesses have encountered when ordering PPEs [personal protection equipment], and the similar challenges faced by employees of nursing homes and correctional facilities [the residents are permanent, the staffs come and go daily].

Kelli Prather, who sought the Ohio Democratic nomination for US Senate in 2016, asked about plans to do a statewide disparity study in relation to the pandemic. State Rep. Emilia Sykes noted the Governor has announced a minority health strike force and said she has been pressing leadership about a budget for the task force’s work and when action is going to start. Sykes, who is one of the group’s 38  members, said “we need to get to work yesterday.”

The meeting ended with a reminder and last-minute tips from Cinci NAACP vice president about voting in yesterday’s primary. [Visit here for video recordings of the three meetings to date.]

Since the coalition first came together, other community organizations have rushed to climb aboard, including the Cincinnati African American Firefighters Association, the Sentinel Police Association, SO-ACT, Public Medical, and the Avondale Development Corporation.

The next Town Hall is set for this Saturday, May 2, from 4p-6p and will focus on two primary issues: re-opening the state for business and the pandemic’s effects on education. Representatives from the Governor’s office are expected to describe what “partial reopening” means.

The Health Gap’s Harris said the agenda should be on the group’s website later today.
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